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Landlord Today16 February 2026Medium risk

Labour Campaign Flags Widespread Service Charge Overcharging: What London Landlords Must Do Now

A recent Labour-affiliated campaign has revealed that over 63% of landlords involved in 238 First Tier Property Tribunal cases were found to have overcharged on service charges, highlighting risks for private landlords amid increased scrutiny. This article explains the importance of this issue, practical compliance steps, and how landlords can protect themselves from costly disputes.

service chargeoverchargingLondon landlordsFirst Tier Property Tribunalcompliancetenant disputes
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Labour Campaign Flags Widespread Service Charge Overcharging: What London Landlords Must Do Now

Why This Matters to London Landlords

A Labour-affiliated campaign group has highlighted service charge overcharging, revealing that over 63% of landlords and over 66% of housing associations involved in 238 First Tier Property Tribunal cases were found to have charged tenants unfairly. While much attention has focused on housing associations, private landlords also face increased scrutiny.

Service charges are a common source of tenant complaints and tribunal claims. The findings suggest systemic issues with fairness and transparency, with many overcharges only challenged after tribunal proceedings start. For London private landlords—where service charges can be significant and complex—this poses reputational and financial risks.

What This Means Practically

  • Financial risk: Allegations can result in tribunal orders for repayment, interest, and penalties.
  • Compliance obligations: Landlords must ensure service charges comply with the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 and related regulations.
  • Operational impact: Disputes disrupt landlord-tenant relationships and require time and resources.

Landlords will feel these impacts differently: single-unit landlords may face disproportionate hassle, while larger portfolio or HMO landlords must maintain consistent compliance across properties.

Immediate Steps to Review and Rectify Service Charges

  1. Audit current service charge calculations: Review recent demands and reconcile with actual costs; ensure charges are reasonable and supported by invoices.

  2. Enhance transparency: Provide tenants with clear, itemised statements; communicate proactively about charge calculations and included services.

  3. Strengthen record-keeping: Keep detailed documentation of all service charge expenses and calculations ready for possible disputes.

  4. Train property management teams: Ensure understanding of legal requirements and dispute processes; develop workflows for handling queries fairly and promptly.

  5. Monitor tribunal developments: Track decisions for emerging trends or enforcement changes; update policies accordingly.

Addressing Tenant Queries and Disputes

Respond promptly to tenant questions to prevent escalation. Consider early negotiation or mediation before tribunal claims. Seek legal or compliance advice immediately if allegations arise.

Benchmarking Without Specific Local Figures

The campaign's analysis is national without London borough or landlord size breakdowns. Landlords should:

  • Review relevant tribunal decisions via the First Tier Tribunal Property Chamber website.
  • Consult local landlord associations or legal experts for insights.

Tailored Advice for Different Landlord Types

  • Single-unit landlords: Prioritise clear communication and accurate calculations.
  • HMO landlords: Use robust accounting systems and tenant engagement strategies.
  • Portfolio landlords: Implement standardised compliance checks and train management.
  • Accidental landlords: Seek professional advice for legal compliance.

Next Steps This Month

  • Schedule a service charge compliance audit.
  • Communicate clearly with tenants about charges.
  • Update or train your team on tribunal outcomes and regulations.
  • Consult a legal expert if you suspect overcharging or receive complaints.

How Rentals & Sales Can Support You

Our landlord intelligence hub offers:

  • Portfolio reviews
  • Service charge audits
  • Training sessions
  • Pricing strategy advice

Contact us to protect your rental income and reputation.


Compliance disclaimer: This article provides general information and is not legal advice. Consult qualified professionals for specific compliance matters.

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